名称: cli-table-formatter 描述: 为结构化CLI输出生成表格格式化器,支持列对齐、边框和响应式尺寸调整。 允许工具: Read, Write, Edit, Bash, Glob, Grep
CLI表格格式化器
为结构化CLI输出生成表格格式化器。
功能
- 创建多种风格的表格格式化器
- 配置列对齐和宽度
- 实现响应式表格尺寸调整
- 支持Unicode边框
- 处理多行单元格
- 生成表格实用工具
使用场景
当您需要时调用此技能:
- 在CLI中显示表格数据
- 创建格式化列表输出
- 配置列宽
- 支持各种边框样式
输入参数
| 参数 | 类型 | 必填 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|---|
| language | 字符串 | 是 | 目标语言 |
| style | 字符串 | 否 | 边框样式(simple, unicode, markdown) |
| features | 数组 | 否 | 所需功能 |
生成模式
TypeScript表格格式化器
import chalk from 'chalk';
export interface TableColumn {
key: string;
header: string;
width?: number;
align?: 'left' | 'center' | 'right';
format?: (value: any) => string;
}
export interface TableOptions {
columns: TableColumn[];
borderStyle?: 'simple' | 'unicode' | 'none' | 'markdown';
headerColor?: (text: string) => string;
maxWidth?: number;
}
const borders = {
simple: {
top: '-', bottom: '-', left: '|', right: '|',
topLeft: '+', topRight: '+', bottomLeft: '+', bottomRight: '+',
horizontal: '-', vertical: '|', cross: '+',
},
unicode: {
top: '─', bottom: '─', left: '│', right: '│',
topLeft: '┌', topRight: '┐', bottomLeft: '└', bottomRight: '┘',
horizontal: '─', vertical: '│', cross: '┼',
midLeft: '├', midRight: '┤', topMid: '┬', bottomMid: '┴',
},
none: {
top: '', bottom: '', left: '', right: '',
topLeft: '', topRight: '', bottomLeft: '', bottomRight: '',
horizontal: '', vertical: ' ', cross: '',
},
};
export class TableFormatter {
private columns: TableColumn[];
private options: TableOptions;
private border: typeof borders.unicode;
constructor(options: TableOptions) {
this.options = options;
this.columns = options.columns;
this.border = borders[options.borderStyle || 'unicode'];
}
private calculateWidths(data: Record<string, any>[]): number[] {
return this.columns.map(col => {
const headerWidth = col.header.length;
const maxDataWidth = Math.max(
...data.map(row => String(row[col.key] ?? '').length)
);
return col.width || Math.max(headerWidth, maxDataWidth);
});
}
private padCell(text: string, width: number, align: 'left' | 'center' | 'right' = 'left'): string {
const padding = width - text.length;
if (align === 'center') {
const left = Math.floor(padding / 2);
const right = padding - left;
return ' '.repeat(left) + text + ' '.repeat(right);
}
if (align === 'right') {
return ' '.repeat(padding) + text;
}
return text + ' '.repeat(padding);
}
format(data: Record<string, any>[]): string {
const widths = this.calculateWidths(data);
const lines: string[] = [];
const b = this.border;
// 顶部边框
if (b.top) {
lines.push(
b.topLeft +
widths.map(w => b.top.repeat(w + 2)).join(b.topMid || b.cross) +
b.topRight
);
}
// 表头
const headerCells = this.columns.map((col, i) =>
' ' + this.padCell(col.header, widths[i], col.align) + ' '
);
const headerColor = this.options.headerColor || chalk.bold;
lines.push(
b.left +
headerCells.map(c => headerColor(c)).join(b.vertical) +
b.right
);
// 表头分隔线
if (b.horizontal) {
lines.push(
(b.midLeft || b.left) +
widths.map(w => b.horizontal.repeat(w + 2)).join(b.cross) +
(b.midRight || b.right)
);
}
// 数据行
for (const row of data) {
const cells = this.columns.map((col, i) => {
const value = row[col.key] ?? '';
const formatted = col.format ? col.format(value) : String(value);
return ' ' + this.padCell(formatted, widths[i], col.align) + ' ';
});
lines.push(b.left + cells.join(b.vertical) + b.right);
}
// 底部边框
if (b.bottom) {
lines.push(
b.bottomLeft +
widths.map(w => b.bottom.repeat(w + 2)).join(b.bottomMid || b.cross) +
b.bottomRight
);
}
return lines.join('
');
}
}
// 快速表格函数
export function table(
data: Record<string, any>[],
columns?: (string | TableColumn)[]
): string {
const cols: TableColumn[] = columns
? columns.map(c => typeof c === 'string' ? { key: c, header: c } : c)
: Object.keys(data[0] || {}).map(key => ({ key, header: key }));
return new TableFormatter({ columns: cols }).format(data);
}
使用示例
// 简单表格
console.log(table([
{ name: 'Alice', age: 30, role: 'Admin' },
{ name: 'Bob', age: 25, role: 'User' },
]));
// 自定义列
const formatter = new TableFormatter({
columns: [
{ key: 'id', header: 'ID', width: 6, align: 'right' },
{ key: 'name', header: 'Name', width: 20 },
{ key: 'status', header: 'Status', format: (v) =>
v === 'active' ? chalk.green(v) : chalk.red(v)
},
],
borderStyle: 'unicode',
headerColor: chalk.cyan.bold,
});
console.log(formatter.format(data));
依赖项
{
"dependencies": {
"chalk": "^5.0.0"
}
}
目标流程
- cli-output-formatting
- dashboard-monitoring-tui
- cli-application-bootstrap